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Recurring Deposit (RD

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Finance

A Recurring Deposit (RD) is a term deposit option offered by banks that allows individuals to deposit a fixed monthly sum and earn guaranteed quarterly compounded interest.

Reviewed by Noman Khan · MBA
Last updated:
Editorial Guidelines

⚙ Input Values

₹
% p.a.

📊 Results

Total Maturity Amount
200686.49
₹
Total Capital Deposited
180000.00
₹
Total Interest Income Earned
20686.49
₹
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📐 Formula

Quarterly Compounding Formula: M = P × [(1 + r/4)^(4t) - 1] / [1 - (1 + r/4)^(-1/3)]
Total Capital Invested = Monthly Deposit × Tenure Months
Total Interest Earned = Maturity Amount - Total Capital Invested

💡 Practical Example

✅

Depositing ₹5,000 monthly in a bank Recurring Deposit (RD) at 7.0% annual interest rate for 36 months (3 years). - Total Capital Deposited: ₹5,000 × 36 = ₹180,000.00. - Total Interest Income Earned (quarterly compounding): ₹20,768.50. - Total Maturity Payout Amount: ₹200,768.50.

📖 About Recurring Deposit (RD

A Recurring Deposit (RD) is a term deposit option offered by banks that allows individuals to deposit a fixed monthly sum and earn guaranteed quarterly compounded interest.

To use the Recurring Deposit (RD) Calculator, enter your Monthly Deposit Amount, Annual Interest Rate, Deposit Tenure. The calculator instantly computes Total Maturity Amount, Total Capital Deposited and more. Results update in real time as you change any input — no submit button needed.

How to Use This Calculator

Enter your Monthly Deposit Amount (e.g. 5000 in ₹), Annual Interest Rate (e.g. 7.0 in % p.a.), and Deposit Tenure — choose from options such as 1 Year (12 Months), 2 Years (24 Months), 3 Years (36 Months). Results update instantly as you type — no submit button or page reload required. Adjust any value to compare scenarios side by side.

The Formula

Quarterly Compounding Formula: M = P × [(1 + r/4)^(4t) - 1] / [1 - (1 + r/4)^(-1/3)]

Total Capital Invested = Monthly Deposit × Tenure Months

Total Interest Earned = Maturity Amount - Total Capital Invested

Worked Example

Depositing ₹5,000 monthly in a bank Recurring Deposit (RD) at 7.0% annual interest rate for 36 months (3 years).

  • Total Capital Deposited: ₹5,000 × 36 = ₹180,000.

00.

  • Total Interest Income Earned (quarterly compounding): ₹20,768.

50.

  • Total Maturity Payout Amount: ₹200,768.

50.

Understanding Your Result

Evaluate your result against the specific financial decision driving this calculation. Small input differences can create large output swings — run two or three scenarios (conservative, base, optimistic) to understand the range of outcomes. For decisions involving more than a month's income, validate your result against a second source or consult a certified financial planner (CFP) or CPA depending on the tax implications.

💡 Financial Planning: Expert Principles & Risk Awareness

  • All calculations assume fixed rates and idealized conditions. Real-world results vary due to market volatility, inflation, fees, and taxes.
  • The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) recommends consulting a certified financial planner (CFP) for decisions involving significant sums.
  • Run at least three scenarios: optimistic, pessimistic, and most-likely — to understand the full range of potential outcomes before committing.
  • Inflation averages 2–3% annually in the US (Federal Reserve target). Long-term projections that ignore inflation significantly overstate future purchasing power.
  • Tax treatment varies widely by account type (IRA, 401k, brokerage), jurisdiction, and income level. Verify tax implications with a CPA before acting.
  • Compound interest works for you in savings/investments and against you in debt. The difference of even 1% in rate, sustained over decades, is enormous.
  • Emergency funds (3–6 months of expenses) should be established before optimizing for returns — financial security precedes financial growth.
  • Financial projections older than 12 months should be recalculated. Interest rates, tax brackets, and market conditions shift materially year to year.

Results are for informational and educational purposes only. Always verify critical decisions with a qualified professional.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

How is interest calculated on bank Recurring Deposits?

Bank RD interest is calculated quarterly on a compounding basis, where earlier monthly installments earn interest for a longer duration than later ones.

Is interest earned on Recurring Deposits taxable?

Yes. Interest earned on Recurring Deposits is fully taxable according to your income tax slab, and banks deduct TDS if annual interest exceeds ₹40,000 (₹50,000 for senior citizens).

Can I save or export my results?

Yes. Use the Save CSV button in the results panel to download your inputs and outputs as a spreadsheet. You can also copy the shareable link to save your exact inputs.

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